Technically, Stephen Crane isn’t a Fantastic Writer. He does, however have some striking poetry that does fit that particular genre.Some of which I like quite a bit. Every now and then I look him up for on line. Big production.
In order to cut down on the hassle of looking these up, I’ve decided to post the bits of his works I found most interesting. To off set the over abundance of not-Cullen writing this will result in, I intend to give a few comments on the works. Some pertinent, some impertinent. Hopeful all entertaining and enlightening. If my comments aren’t either, then Crane’s words will more than suffice.
Unless otherwise noted, the poems in this essay are from The Black Rider and Other Lines. I believe it is out of copyright stuff as it was pulled from Wikisource. I assume they knows better than to do otherwise. However, if I’ve done wrong, let me know and I’ll pull the article.
Without further ado…
III
In the desert
I saw a creature, naked, bestial,
Who, squatting upon the ground,
Held his heart in his hands,
And ate of it.
I said: “Is it good, friend?”
“It is bitter – bitter,” he answered;
“But I like it
Because it is bitter,
And because it is my heart.”
How many people are like this in fiction? Didn’t Scrooge look upon the misery of his life and feel content?
Also, am I alone in picturing the “creature” as Gollum?
IX
I stood upon a high place,
And saw, below, many devils
Running, leaping,
and carousing in sin.
One looked up, grinning,
And said, “Comrade! Brother!“
Now there’s a man with self-hatred issues.
Crane, like a lot of poets, seemed to have a pretty bleak outlook on life. Not me, though. I’m positive.
I’m positive I’m going to screw up. I’m positive I’m going to fail any given relationship. I’m positive my efforts to change things will fail.
I’m also almost positive that I was kidding in the last paragraph.
(Quick thought: is he the one who finds the gates locked in my poem At the Gates of Eternity? Or is he the one who directs people there?)
XXIV
I saw a man pursuing the horizon;
Round and round they sped.
I was disturbed at this;
I accosted the man.
“It is futile,” I said,
“You can never -”“You lie,” he cried,
And ran on.
The eternal struggle between the skeptic and the believer, from the skeptic’s point of view. Note how the narrator accosts the man not out of wanting to help the man out of his madness, but because he was disturbed by what he was seeing.
XXV
Behold, the grave of a wicked man,
And near it, a stern spirit.There came a drooping maid with violets,
But the spirit grasped her arm.
“No flowers for him,” he said.
The maid wept:
“Ah, I loved him.”
But the spirit, grim and frowning:
“No flowers for him.”Now, this is it –
If the spirit was just,
Why did the maid weep?
The answer is that the spirit, in his desire for vengeance, is far from just. The man was wicked, the maid wasn’t. In preventing her expression of remorse, the spirit does more harm to the maid than to the man. In fact, her declaration of love is worth far more than any countless number of flowers.
What an empty gesture on the spirit’s part. What an empty thing the spirit is.
XLVII
“Think as I think,” said a man,
“Or you are abominably wicked;
You are a toad.” And after I had thought of it,
I said, “I will, then, be a toad.”
Dad’s favorite, and mine too. I try to keep it in mind when I argue on-line, but far too often I end up calling people toads.
Also, the heart and soul of modern politics, summed up close to a hundred years ago. Depressing, isn’t it?
Finally, from War is Kind and Other Lines:
XXI
A man said to the universe:
“Sir I exist!”
“However,” replied the universe,
“The fact has not created in me
A sense of obligation.”
Tomorrow, I plan to do something similar with one of the creepiest poems out there.


One thing I really like about Stephen Crane is that the concepts presented in his work are easily accessible. Thanks, Cullen, for illustrating these pieces for us.
Re: number 24–would that really be between skeptic and believer? A skeptic (at least as I understand the term) believes nothing outright, not even matters of fact until they are proven to his satisfaction. Clearly, the speaker believes the horizon cannot be reached.
Might it instead be a contest between “knowledge” and “faith,” or perhaps “science” and “art?”
I agree, the use of language and imagery is striking.–>
In the desert
I saw a creature, naked, bestial,
Who, squatting upon the ground,
Held his heart in his hands,
And ate of it.
I said: “Is it good, friend?”
“It is bitter – bitter,” he answered;
“But I like it
Because it is bitter,
And because it is my heart.”
see i learn t it by heart
“In the desert
I saw a creature, naked, bestial,
Who, squatting upon the ground,
Held his heart in his hands,
And ate of it.
I said: “Is it good, friend?”
“It is bitter – bitter,” he answered;
“But I like it
Because it is bitter,
And because it is my heart.””
see i learn t it by heart
A man said to the universe:
“Sir I exist!”
“However,” replied the universe,
“The fact has not created in me
A sense of obligation.”
I recall this poem from my high school days, over 40 years ago.
It is still as powerful and meaningful to me today as when it
stopped me dead in my tracks in the youthful days of my invincibility.
i stole some ones gum and i chewed every piece.
I agree with BeckoningChasm, the same consepct can be applied to number 21. In that the man beleives and has faith in the fact that he exsists, (and therfore has an impact on the world) while the universe has the knowledge of otherwise (that, the man makes no impact on the world until he does so).
Stephen Crane’s ‘toad’ poem is my all time favorite. I especially appreciate the line, “and after I had thought of it” because it implies a rational approach, not a juvenile’s immediate declaration, “I don’t care what anybody thinks!” Eventually I came to be nicknamed “Toad” by some of my friends.
The “Sir, I exist” poem should be coupled with Crane’s short story, The Open Boat as a splendid expression of the naturalism of the late nineteenth century.
How any English teacher could require his/her students to read Williams “RedWheelbarrow” poem and not even introduce them to Crane’s poetry, I don’t know.
NOT BAD. ERM I DIDNT REALLY UNDERSTAND SOME OF THEN THO.
KEEP IT UP
HAY EVERYONE ITS SOMER AGAIN. JUST READ THROUGH THE POEMS AGAIN WITH A MATE AND WE SORT OF UNDERSTAND THEM A BIT BETTER NOW.
THERE NOT THE SORT OF POEMS I ENJOY MOST BUT THERE STILL PRITTY GOOD.
GOOD LUCK X X X
Why do people insist on forsaking spelling and grammer solely because they are using the internet? i suppose of all places it shoul d be on a poetry site, expression of all forms and the like. anyway, i found stephen cran in my highschool library about 12 years ago, and read “bitter heart” as i call it. i didn’t understand it then, but i memorized it. and about 3 years later i finally got it when i was trying to figure out why this guy i knew was eternally miserable….i recited the poem to him and it didn’t necessarily snap him out of his funk immediately, but it did provide the spark. just a couple of days ago, i got an email from him and all it had in it was the “bitter heart” poem and the words “thank you”. i really enjoyed this forum, thank you.
yes, i know i misspelled “grammar” i meant to misspell a whole bunch of words and then forgot all about it as i got going….
XXIV.
I saw a man pursuing the horizon;
Round and round they sped.
I was disturbed at this;
I accosted the man.
“It is futile,” I said,
“You can never -”“You lie,” he cried,
And ran on.
I don’t necessarily agree with your analysis. If we are talking about someone who believes blindly, then I wholly agree with this poem. But then, if we are talking about a blind skepticism, then I would place the skepticist as the one chasing the horizon for this reason: if one is blindly believing anything, then they are going endlessly round and round, without giving thought to anything else. The believer could be the one trying to tell the man truth. As for the speaker to being disturbed…he could be disturbed because the person is so blind to truth.
So this is what I would say the poem is about. I man running endlessly round and round, chasing a changing thing, where the other is the one who knows truth that keeps him in the unchanging, knowing that it is futile to chase something that changes. It disturbs him to see someone so blind to truth.
You do not understand Crane’s bitter heart.
A man on a high place who sees devils below inviting him to join them does not have self-hatred issues. He is simply someone with an agile and clear mind. Jesus Christ met Evil in the desert during the forty days and nights. He did not have “self-hatred issues.”
I have seen many comments about The Heart on various websites, and very few people actually grasp the intended meaning of the poem. It is certainly not intended to be taken literally, and people who make reference to the creature being like Gollum are way off. I’m one of those who often finds poetry frustrating because I can’t see what the author is trying to say, but The Heart is an exception; I recall when I first read it and the feeling of euphoria that overwhelmed me because I knew instantly what Crane was alluding to. I was in my late teens or early twenties at the time and tortured myself over love and romance. And that’s the point – hopeless romantics, despite the pain they go through, continually put themselves through the wringer! Look at the poem in this context and it works. I have kept a framed copy of it on the window ledge in my office for many years.
hi people !
Neil especially,
i’ve just read what you said about “the Heart”, and I agree with what you said.
However, I don’t think the poem is limited to love and romance. I think that it englobes humanity generally : the man in all its splendor.
The desert stands for solitude, people ae generally surrounded by millions of people yet they are alone deep inside, left to their own devices and own feelings.
And even if those feelings are bitter, full of sadness, regrets, nostalgia…they assume them though because they are what makes a man.
Human beings are made of emotions, that devour their mind, their soul…
I think Crane’s message would be (if there is one!) that we can’t help experiencing feelings, loving, hating, sinning, … becasue we are humans.
Experience is all we have left at the end of our life. Our heart is the only thing that remains at least !
I hope i diddn’t bother you! By the way I’m French and I apologize if what I have written is not clear !
On Tuesday I have to do an essay on a poem, I think I’ll choose Crane’s the Heart poem. If you have any suggestions tell them !
Nice blog by the way !
Hi Pauline
I think I understand what you are saying and, if so, I agree! The poem can be about all things to do with the heart, not necessarily just romantic love. I agree that the desert represents solitude, or loneliness. And the feelings you list; bitterness, sadness, regret, nostalgia, are all feelings that relate to love, not necessarily love for another person, but love for people in general, or places, even things perhaps. However this love manifests itself, I think the poem is most definitely referring to those who, despite being hurt by this love, sometimes over and over again, cannot help but continue, try again, because it is the most important thing in the world to them.
I don’t think all people feel this way, so I don’t believe the poem is about all humanity. For instance, I often chat with people about sad books and films, people who don’t like them because, either they don’t relate to them, or they find them too sad and don’t see why I would watch something that makes me feel that way. I find it hard to explain why I like these books and films, but I usually say that, although I find them painfully sad, I also find them life affirming, and it helps me to know that there are people who feel the same way as I do, people who eat of their own heart and like it because it is their heart.
I hope I’ve written something you may find useful. And if I could write French as well as you write English I’d be very pleased with myself. Bon chance!
oh ! merci ! that’s so nice ! I actually study English litterature that’s why i try not to do mistakes …
Anyway, thank you very much for giving your ideas. You inspired me! On Tuesday I had my exam on poetry ..I hope i’ll have a good grade !
see you Neil !
au revoir ^^
Au revoir. Let me know when you find out how your exam went.
hey Neil ! what’s up ?!
I GOT MY LICENCE !!! youhouhou !!!
I got 14 for “In the Desert” by Crane ! I haven’t checked my copy yet ! But anyway I’m very glad ^^
Next year, I’ll do a master of literature, or of poetry .. I like poetry more than ever !
Thanks again !
By the way Neil, are you a student too ?
A la prochaine ! Je suis vraiment trop contente ! youhou !!!
Hi Pauline
I don’t know what 14 means, or getting your licence, but you sound happy, so I presume it is good!!
No, I’m not a student – not at school or college anyway – I have always been a reader and writer though and am relatively well read I guess. I actually studied Mathematics at university, but that was many years ago now. You can find me at facebook.com/neil.wprocter or at
http://profile.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.viewprofile&friendid=243442443
Neil
hey !!! that boy can sing !!!
plus you look like anthony hopkins ! wow ! what a mix !haha ! that’s cool I hope you’ll have success Neil !
have a good evening ! see ya !
pauline
Anthony Hopkins!!! I haven’t had that one before!!! I don’t know if it’s good or bad (lol).
it’s good ! it’s good of course ! lol
you both are good looking !